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Wire Gauge Table

American wire gauge (AWG), also known as the Brown & Sharpe wire gauge, is a tandardized wire gauge system used since 1857 in the United States and other countries for the diameters of round, solid, nonferrous, electrically conducting wire.
 
Table of AWG wire sizesThe table below shows various data including both the resistance of the various wire gauges and the allowable current (ampacity) based on plastic insulation. The diameter information in the table applies to solid wires. Stranded wires are calculated by calculating the equivalent cross sectional copper area. The table below assumes DC, or AC frequencies equal to or less than 60 Hz, and does not take skin effect into account. Turns of wire is on a best-case scenario when winding tightly packed coils with no insulation.

 

AWG

Diameter

Turns of wire

Area

Copper
resistance

NEC copper wire
ampacity with 60/75/
90°C insulation (A)

Approximate
stranded metric
equivalents

(inch)

(mm)

(per inch)

(per cm)

(Kcmil)

(mm²)

(Ω/km)

(Ω/kFT)

0000 (4/0)

0.4600

11.684

2.17

0.856

212

107

0.1608

0.04901

195 / 230 / 260

 

000 (3/0)

0.4096

10.404

2.44

0.961

168

85.0

0.2028

0.06180

165 / 200 / 225

 

00 (2/0)

0.3648

9.266

2.74

1.08

133

67.4

0.2557

0.07793

145 / 175 / 195

 

0 (1/0)

0.3249

8.252

3.08

1.21

106

53.5

0.3224

0.09827

125 / 150 / 170

 

1

0.2893

7.348

3.46

1.36

83.7

42.4

0.4066

0.1239

110 / 130 / 150

 

2

0.2576

6.544

3.88

1.53

66.4

33.6

0.5127

0.1563

95 / 115 / 130

 

3

0.2294

5.827

4.36

1.72

52.6

26.7

0.6465

0.1970

85 / 100 / 110

196/0.4

4

0.2043

5.189

4.89

1.93

41.7

21.2

0.8152

0.2485

70 / 85 / 95

 

5

0.1819

4.621

5.50

2.16

33.1

16.8

1.028

0.3133

 

126/0.4

6

0.1620

4.115

6.17

2.43

26.3

13.3

1.296

0.3951

55 / 65 / 75

 

7

0.1443

3.665

6.93

2.73

20.8

10.5

1.634

0.4982

 

80/0.4

8

0.1285

3.264

7.78

3.06

16.5

8.37

2.061

0.6282

40 / 50 / 55

 

9

0.1144

2.906

8.74

3.44

13.1

6.63

2.599

0.7921

 

84/0.3

10

0.1019

2.588

9.81

3.86

10.4

5.26

3.277

0.9989

30 / 35 / 40

11

0.0907

2.305

11.0

4.34

8.23

4.17

4.132

1.260

 

56/0.3

12

0.0808

2.053

12.4

4.87

6.53

3.31

5.211

1.588

25 / 25 / 30 (20)

 

13

0.0720

1.828

13.9

5.47

5.18

2.62

6.571

2.003

 

50/0.25

14

0.0641

1.628

15.6

6.14

4.11

2.08

8.286

2.525

20 / 20 / 25 (15)

 

15

0.0571

1.450

17.5

6.90

3.26

1.65

10.45

3.184

 

30/0.25

16

0.0508

1.291

19.7

7.75

2.58

1.31

13.17

4.016

— / — / 18 (10)

17

0.0453

1.150

22.1

8.70

2.05

1.04

16.61

5.064

 

32/0.2

18

0.0403

1.024

24.8

9.77

1.62

0.823

20.95

6.385

— / — / 14 (7)

24/0.2

19

0.0359

0.912

27.9

11.0

1.29

0.653

26.42

8.051

 

20

0.0320

0.812

31.3

12.3

1.02

0.518

33.31

10.15

 

16/0.2

21

0.0285

0.723

35.1

13.8

0.810

0.410

42.00

12.80

 

 

22

0.0253

0.644

39.5

15.5

0.642

0.326

52.96

16.14

 

7/0.25

23

0.0226

0.573

44.3

17.4

0.509

0.258

66.79

20.36

 

 

24

0.0201

0.511

49.7

19.6

0.404

0.205

84.22

25.67

 

1/0.5, 7/0.2, 30/0.1

25

0.0179

0.455

55.9

22.0

0.320

0.162

106.2

32.37

 

 

26

0.0159

0.405

62.7

24.7

0.254

0.129

133.9

40.81

 

7/0.15

27

0.0142

0.361

70.4

27.7

0.202

0.102

168.9

51.47

 

 

28

0.0126

0.321

79.1

31.1

0.160

0.0810

212.9

64.90

 

 

29

0.0113

0.286

88.8

35.0

0.127

0.0642

268.5

81.84

 

 

30

0.0100

0.255

99.7

39.3

0.101

0.0509

338.6

103.2

 

1/0.25, 7/0.1

31

0.00893

0.227

112

44.1

0.0797

0.0404

426.9

130.1

 

 

32

0.00795

0.202

126

49.5

0.0632

0.0320

538.3

164.1

 

1/0.2, 7/0.08

33

0.00708

0.180

141

55.6

0.0501

0.0254

678.8

206.9

 

 

34

0.00630

0.160

159

62.4

0.0398

0.0201

856.0

260.9

 

 

35

0.00561

0.143

178

70.1

0.0315

0.0160

1079

329.0

 

 

36

0.00500

0.127

200

78.7

0.0250

0.0127

1361

414.8

 

 

37

0.00445

0.113

225

88.4

0.0198

0.0100

1716

523.1

 

 

38

0.00397

0.101

252

99.3

0.0157

0.00797

2164

659.6

 

 

39

0.00353

0.0897

283

111

0.0125

0.00632

2729

831.8

 

 

40

0.00314

0.0799

318

125

0.00989

0.00501

3441

1049

 

 

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