American wire gauge (AWG), also known as the Brown & Sharpe wire gauge, is a tandardized wire gauge system used since 1857 in the United States and other countries for the diameters of round, solid, nonferrous, electrically conducting wire. Table of AWG wire sizesThe table below shows various data including both the resistance of the various wire gauges and the allowable current (ampacity) based on plastic insulation. The diameter information in the table applies to solid wires. Stranded wires are calculated by calculating the equivalent cross sectional copper area. The table below assumes DC, or AC frequencies equal to or less than 60 Hz, and does not take skin effect into account. Turns of wire is on a best-case scenario when winding tightly packed coils with no insulation. AWG | Diameter | Turns of wire | Area | Copper resistance | NEC copper wire ampacity with 60/75/ 90°C insulation (A) | Approximate stranded metric equivalents | (inch) | (mm) | (per inch) | (per cm) | (Kcmil) | (mm²) | (Ω/km) | (Ω/kFT) | 0000 (4/0) | 0.4600 | 11.684 | 2.17 | 0.856 | 212 | 107 | 0.1608 | 0.04901 | 195 / 230 / 260 | | 000 (3/0) | 0.4096 | 10.404 | 2.44 | 0.961 | 168 | 85.0 | 0.2028 | 0.06180 | 165 / 200 / 225 | | 00 (2/0) | 0.3648 | 9.266 | 2.74 | 1.08 | 133 | 67.4 | 0.2557 | 0.07793 | 145 / 175 / 195 | | 0 (1/0) | 0.3249 | 8.252 | 3.08 | 1.21 | 106 | 53.5 | 0.3224 | 0.09827 | 125 / 150 / 170 | | 1 | 0.2893 | 7.348 | 3.46 | 1.36 | 83.7 | 42.4 | 0.4066 | 0.1239 | 110 / 130 / 150 | | 2 | 0.2576 | 6.544 | 3.88 | 1.53 | 66.4 | 33.6 | 0.5127 | 0.1563 | 95 / 115 / 130 | | 3 | 0.2294 | 5.827 | 4.36 | 1.72 | 52.6 | 26.7 | 0.6465 | 0.1970 | 85 / 100 / 110 | 196/0.4 | 4 | 0.2043 | 5.189 | 4.89 | 1.93 | 41.7 | 21.2 | 0.8152 | 0.2485 | 70 / 85 / 95 | | 5 | 0.1819 | 4.621 | 5.50 | 2.16 | 33.1 | 16.8 | 1.028 | 0.3133 | | 126/0.4 | 6 | 0.1620 | 4.115 | 6.17 | 2.43 | 26.3 | 13.3 | 1.296 | 0.3951 | 55 / 65 / 75 | | 7 | 0.1443 | 3.665 | 6.93 | 2.73 | 20.8 | 10.5 | 1.634 | 0.4982 | | 80/0.4 | 8 | 0.1285 | 3.264 | 7.78 | 3.06 | 16.5 | 8.37 | 2.061 | 0.6282 | 40 / 50 / 55 | | 9 | 0.1144 | 2.906 | 8.74 | 3.44 | 13.1 | 6.63 | 2.599 | 0.7921 | | 84/0.3 | 10 | 0.1019 | 2.588 | 9.81 | 3.86 | 10.4 | 5.26 | 3.277 | 0.9989 | 30 / 35 / 40 | 11 | 0.0907 | 2.305 | 11.0 | 4.34 | 8.23 | 4.17 | 4.132 | 1.260 | | 56/0.3 | 12 | 0.0808 | 2.053 | 12.4 | 4.87 | 6.53 | 3.31 | 5.211 | 1.588 | 25 / 25 / 30 (20) | | 13 | 0.0720 | 1.828 | 13.9 | 5.47 | 5.18 | 2.62 | 6.571 | 2.003 | | 50/0.25 | 14 | 0.0641 | 1.628 | 15.6 | 6.14 | 4.11 | 2.08 | 8.286 | 2.525 | 20 / 20 / 25 (15) | | 15 | 0.0571 | 1.450 | 17.5 | 6.90 | 3.26 | 1.65 | 10.45 | 3.184 | | 30/0.25 | 16 | 0.0508 | 1.291 | 19.7 | 7.75 | 2.58 | 1.31 | 13.17 | 4.016 | — / — / 18 (10) | 17 | 0.0453 | 1.150 | 22.1 | 8.70 | 2.05 | 1.04 | 16.61 | 5.064 | | 32/0.2 | 18 | 0.0403 | 1.024 | 24.8 | 9.77 | 1.62 | 0.823 | 20.95 | 6.385 | — / — / 14 (7) | 24/0.2 | 19 | 0.0359 | 0.912 | 27.9 | 11.0 | 1.29 | 0.653 | 26.42 | 8.051 | | 20 | 0.0320 | 0.812 | 31.3 | 12.3 | 1.02 | 0.518 | 33.31 | 10.15 | | 16/0.2 | 21 | 0.0285 | 0.723 | 35.1 | 13.8 | 0.810 | 0.410 | 42.00 | 12.80 | | | 22 | 0.0253 | 0.644 | 39.5 | 15.5 | 0.642 | 0.326 | 52.96 | 16.14 | | 7/0.25 | 23 | 0.0226 | 0.573 | 44.3 | 17.4 | 0.509 | 0.258 | 66.79 | 20.36 | | | 24 | 0.0201 | 0.511 | 49.7 | 19.6 | 0.404 | 0.205 | 84.22 | 25.67 | | 1/0.5, 7/0.2, 30/0.1 | 25 | 0.0179 | 0.455 | 55.9 | 22.0 | 0.320 | 0.162 | 106.2 | 32.37 | | | 26 | 0.0159 | 0.405 | 62.7 | 24.7 | 0.254 | 0.129 | 133.9 | 40.81 | | 7/0.15 | 27 | 0.0142 | 0.361 | 70.4 | 27.7 | 0.202 | 0.102 | 168.9 | 51.47 | | | 28 | 0.0126 | 0.321 | 79.1 | 31.1 | 0.160 | 0.0810 | 212.9 | 64.90 | | | 29 | 0.0113 | 0.286 | 88.8 | 35.0 | 0.127 | 0.0642 | 268.5 | 81.84 | | | 30 | 0.0100 | 0.255 | 99.7 | 39.3 | 0.101 | 0.0509 | 338.6 | 103.2 | | 1/0.25, 7/0.1 | 31 | 0.00893 | 0.227 | 112 | 44.1 | 0.0797 | 0.0404 | 426.9 | 130.1 | | | 32 | 0.00795 | 0.202 | 126 | 49.5 | 0.0632 | 0.0320 | 538.3 | 164.1 | | 1/0.2, 7/0.08 | 33 | 0.00708 | 0.180 | 141 | 55.6 | 0.0501 | 0.0254 | 678.8 | 206.9 | | | 34 | 0.00630 | 0.160 | 159 | 62.4 | 0.0398 | 0.0201 | 856.0 | 260.9 | | | 35 | 0.00561 | 0.143 | 178 | 70.1 | 0.0315 | 0.0160 | 1079 | 329.0 | | | 36 | 0.00500 | 0.127 | 200 | 78.7 | 0.0250 | 0.0127 | 1361 | 414.8 | | | 37 | 0.00445 | 0.113 | 225 | 88.4 | 0.0198 | 0.0100 | 1716 | 523.1 | | | 38 | 0.00397 | 0.101 | 252 | 99.3 | 0.0157 | 0.00797 | 2164 | 659.6 | | | 39 | 0.00353 | 0.0897 | 283 | 111 | 0.0125 | 0.00632 | 2729 | 831.8 | | | 40 | 0.00314 | 0.0799 | 318 | 125 | 0.00989 | 0.00501 | 3441 | 1049 | | |
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